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news and notes
1. Environmental Ethics: Volume > 5 > Issue: 4
NEWS AND NOTES
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features
2. Environmental Ethics: Volume > 5 > Issue: 4
Jay McDaniel Physical Matter as Creative and Sentient
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With the emergence of quantum theory, the Newtonian idea that matter is inert, devoid of creativity and sentience, becomes questionable. Yet, physicists have by no means agreed upon an alternative understanding that can replace the Newtonian paradigm. Henry Stapp and others argue that Whitehead’s thought provides a peculiarly appropriate framework for a new understanding of matter in light ofquantum theory. The implications for a theology ofecology are manifold. No longer are matter and mind utterly discontinuous, nor is matter devoid of value until assigned value by humans or by God. Even the divine reality is, in a certain sense, “material.” This calls for a new sensitivity within Western religion, in which religion itself becomes openness to, and appreciation for, physical matter.
3. Environmental Ethics: Volume > 5 > Issue: 4
Peter Miller Do Animal Have Interests Worthy of Our Moral Interest?
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The conclusion of animal liberationists that the underlying assumptions of modern egalitarian humanism can be construed to imply an equal moral desert for the higher nonhuman animals has recently been challenged by R. G. Frey on the grounds that linguistic incompetence and lack of self-consciousness on the part of animals preclude them from having desires, beliefs, interests, and rights. AlthoughFrey’s arguments fail, they challenge us to provide alternative accounts of these descriptive and normative categories of human and animal psychology. Phenomenological and behavioral analyses demonstrate both the meaningfulness and the truthfulness ofattributing desires, beliefs, and interests to many nonhuman animals. Principles ofaxiology and ethics prescribe that animal interests ought to be objects of our moral concern, but do not vindicate an egalitarian interpretation of animal liberation. A fundamental challenge of the anima1liberation debate is how to frame a nonegalitarian ethic that can nevertheless preserve the moral gains of various liberation movements inspired by principles of equality.
news and notes
4. Environmental Ethics: Volume > 5 > Issue: 4
NEWS AND NOTES
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discussion papers
5. Environmental Ethics: Volume > 5 > Issue: 4
Po-Keung Ip Taoism and the Foundations of Environmental Ethics
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I show how the Taoist philosophy, as examplified by both Lao Tzu and Chuang Tzu, is capable of providing a metaphysical foundation for environmental ethics. The Taoist concept of nature, the notions of ontological equality and axiological equality of beings, together with the doctrine of Wu Wei can fulfil, at least in a preliminary way, our purpose. The notion of a minimally coherent ethics is introduced and is shown to be pertinent to the construction of an ethics which bears a close relationship to science.
6. Environmental Ethics: Volume > 5 > Issue: 4
Lawrence E. Johnson Humanity, Holism, and Environmental Ethics
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The human race is an ongoing entity, not just a collection of individuals. It has interests which are not just the aggregated interests of individual humans. These interests are morally significant and have important implications for environmental ethics.
book reviews
7. Environmental Ethics: Volume > 5 > Issue: 4
William Godfrey-Smith Ecological Consciousness: Essays from the Earthday X Colloquium, University of Denver, April 21-24, 1980
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8. Environmental Ethics: Volume > 5 > Issue: 4
Jay L. Garfield Analytical Philosophy of Technology
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9. Environmental Ethics: Volume > 5 > Issue: 4
Frederick Ferré Ian G. Barbour: Technology, Environment and Human Values
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index
10. Environmental Ethics: Volume > 5 > Issue: 4
INDEX TO VOLUME FIVE
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11. Environmental Ethics: Volume > 5 > Issue: 4
CUMULATIVE FIVE-YEAR INDEX
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referees
12. Environmental Ethics: Volume > 5 > Issue: 4
REFEREES 1983
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