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161. Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies: Volume > 18 > Issue: 1/2
Stephen Denney Religion and Dissent in Vietnam
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Religions have served various dissident movements in Vietnam. The two indigenous sects--Hoa Hao and Cao Dai--were founded in the early twentieth century and became forces for the anti-colonial, and later anti-communist, movements in Vietnam Catholics and Buddhists played major roles in South Viemam's political scene, while they were both suppressed in the North. Protestant Christians constitute only a small portion of the overall population, but have become linked to nationalist movements among the ethnic minorities of the Highlands. Viemam's communist regime has pursued a heavy-handed policy of anti-religious repression in North Vietnam since 1954, and continued this policy after reunification of the two Viemams in 1975. Capitalist-style economic reforms began in 1986, allowing for more openness in the society, and emboldening religious leaders and other dissidents. However, the regime still cracks down on religious groups and leaders perceived as a political threat to the Communist Party's monopoly of power. With the decline of Marxist-Leninist ideology in society, religions may become alternative repositories of moral values for Vietnam.
162. Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies: Volume > 18 > Issue: 1/2
Edward Kim An Open Letter to Christians: Human Rights in North Korea
163. Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies: Volume > 18 > Issue: 1/2
Orlando Gutierrez-Boronat The Cuban Civic Movement: Steps to Freedom
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During the 1990s, the dissident movement in Cuba has grown in effectiveness, popular participation, and intemational support. While facing a first-generation totalitarian regime, with a sophisticated repressive apparatus, the civic movement in the Island has persevered and grown in spite of constant persecution, offering hope for political, social, and economic change from within Cuba itself. This essay seeks to provide a brief overview of the civic movement in Cuba covering its social origins and growth, theoretical repercussions of its existence, major leaders and initiatives, its relationship with the Cuban exile community, its ideological history and development, intemational support, and its current status in light of recent events affecting political conditions in the Island. Born initially out of dissident cells within Cuba's revolutionary movement and the Communist Party, the dissident movement in Cuba has transformed itself into a microcosm of a re-emerging civil society through which Cuban citizens are reclaiming their sovereignity and constructing the blueprint for a new Republic. The Varela Project is of particular significance for the development of the civic movement in Cuba.
164. Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies: Volume > 18 > Issue: 1/2
William R. Clough Azevedo, Mateus de, ed. Ye Shall Know the Truth: Christianity and the Perennial Philosophy
165. Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies: Volume > 18 > Issue: 1/2
Jesse J. Thomas Rings, Wardrobes and Star Wars:: The Adventures of Tolkien, Lewis and Lucas
166. Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies: Volume > 18 > Issue: 1/2
Joseph M. Dondelinger Charles, J. Daryl. Between Pacifism and Jihad: Just War and Christian Tradition
167. Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies: Volume > 18 > Issue: 1/2
David Grandy Dennett, Daniel C. Sweet Dreams: Philosophical Obstacles to a Science of Consciousness
168. Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies: Volume > 18 > Issue: 1/2
Scot Lahaie Girard, René. A Theatre of Envy: William Shakespeare
169. Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies: Volume > 18 > Issue: 1/2
Paul E. Gottfried Downs, Donald A. Restoring Free Speech and Liberty on Campus
170. Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies: Volume > 18 > Issue: 1/2
Theodore Faulders Nichols, Aidan. Discovering Aquinas: An Introduction to His Life, Work and Influence
171. Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies: Volume > 18 > Issue: 1/2
George B. Palermo Koestenberger, Andreas. God, Marriage and the Family: Rebuilding the Biblical Foundation
172. Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies: Volume > 18 > Issue: 1/2
Daniel W. Hollis III Parker, Kim Ian. The Biblical Politics of John Locke
173. Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies: Volume > 18 > Issue: 1/2
Theodor Damian Wielenberg, Erik J. Value and Virtue in a Godless Universe
174. Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies: Volume > 18 > Issue: 1/2
Brian Gregor Ricoeur, Paul. The Course of Recognition
175. Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies: Volume > 18 > Issue: 1/2
Joseph M. Canfield Pearcey, Nancy R. Total Truth: Liberating Christianity From Its Cultural Captivity
176. Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies: Volume > 18 > Issue: 1/2
Books Received
177. Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies: Volume > 18 > Issue: 1/2
Jack T. Hanford Wuthnow, Robert. Saving America: Faith-Based Services and the Future of Civil Society
178. Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies: Volume > 18 > Issue: 1/2
2007 Call for Papers
179. Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies: Volume > 20 > Issue: 1/2
Oskar Gruenwald The Globalization Paradox
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Globalization offers a comprehensive framework for addressing prospects for the peaceful evolution of people and societies in the Third Millennium, Global markets, trade and communications, along with science and technology, now drive social, economic, and political development, modernization, and cultural change. Globalization thus holds great promise of extending economic prosperity throughout the world. Paradoxically, globalization can also deepen the divisions between rich and poor nations, contribute to the revolution of rising expectations in the Third World, and exacerbate frustrations caused by the accelerated pace of socio-economic and political development and cultural change. The contemporary resurgence of religion reflects crisis of modemity--the loss of traditional anchoring of social, cultural, and ethical mores, self- and group identification and meaning. The key to a peaceful, democratic globalization is a successful modernization strategy which seeks to reconcile and conjoin the best elements of modernity and tradition, the individual and community, freedom and order, secularism and religion, democracy and authority.
180. Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies: Volume > 20 > Issue: 1/2
William A. Garden Commerce and Culture in the Global Economy
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Increasing globalization in the form of greater international trade and immigration has both costs and benefits. Market institutims and secure private property rights are conducive to higher economic growth, but some point out that higher growth must be weighed against alleged social instability and, perhaps, cultural degeneration. However, globalization may increase stability and cultural output. Polling data suggest that antitrade, anti-migration views pose a political challenge to economic and cultural exchange. People are skeptical of the rapidity of change coming with globalization, which leads to backlashes that slow the process. Negative effects of globaltation include increases in prostitution, for example, and perceived alienation from the global culture There are tensions between economic change arul cultural vibrancy. Nonetheless, greater international integration and accompanying economic growth increase cultural diversity.